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Easter Island Moai
Douwe C. van der Zee, CC BY-SA 4.0
Hanga Roa · Valparaíso Region · Chile
Ancient Mystery

Easter Island Moai

Monumental stone statues carved by the Rapa Nui people on Easter Island, generally representing ancestral figures, with nearly a thousand standing across the island including the famous restored row at Ahu Tongariki.

Field Guide Entry

Origin Story

Rapa Nui islanders carved the moai primarily between 1250 and 1500 CE from volcanic tuff at the Rano Raraku quarry, then transported and erected them on stone platforms called ahu around the island's perimeter.

Evidence & Claims

How a small island population moved statues weighing many tons, some over 80, without modern machinery has been a long-running question, addressed through both oral tradition (describing the statues as "walking") and modern experimental archaeology.

Skeptical Explanations

Researchers have demonstrated that moai of this size and shape can be "walked" upright in a rocking motion using ropes and a coordinated team, matching Rapa Nui oral tradition and explaining the statues' transport without invoking outside help or lost technology.

Visiting Information

Rapa Nui National Park requires an entry ticket purchasable in advance; Ahu Tongariki's restored row of fifteen moai is the most-visited single site on the island.

Location Map

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